Archive for the ‘Review’ Category

February 12, 2010

Toxic Nephropathies: Core Curriculum 2010

Perazella MA.   Am J Kidney Dis.   2010 Feb;55(2):399-409

This addition to the AJKD Core Curriculum series reviews “Toxic Nephropathies”.
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No Comments Posted in Chronic Kidney Disease, Review
February 12, 2010

AURORA: Is There a Role for Statin Therapy in Dialysis Patients

Shurraw S, Tonelli M.   Am J Kidney Dis.   2010 Feb;55(2):237-40

This review discusses the role of statins in dialysis patients and offers insight into the interpretation of AURORA and the 4D study.
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1 Comment Posted in Hemodialysis, Review
February 12, 2010

The Management of Diabetic Neuropathy in CKD

Pop-Busui R, Roberts L, Pennathur S, Kretzler M, Brosius FC, Feldman EL.   Am J Kidney Dis.   2010 Feb;55(2):365-85

This indepth review looks at diabetic autonomic and peripheral neuropathy in patients with stages 4-5 CKD or ESRD undergoing dialysis. The evidence supporting the available therapeutic options and the challenges associated with providing adequate care as well as future directions for investigation are discussed.
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2 Comments Posted in Chronic Kidney Disease, Internal Medicine for Nephrologists, Review
January 11, 2010

Stage IV Chronic Kidney Disease

Abboud H, Henrich WL.   N Engl J Med.   2010 Jan 7;362(1):56-65

This NEJM clinical practice article highlights the management of chronic kidney disease with a look at supporting evidence and review of formal guidelines.
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No Comments Posted in Chronic Kidney Disease, Review
November 22, 2009

Clinical Review: Hyperkalaemia

Nyirenda MJ, Tang JI, Padfield PL, Seckl JR.   BMJ.   2009 Oct 23;339:b4114

An up to date clinical review on hyperkalemia.
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No Comments Posted in Fluid & Electrolytes, Review
November 22, 2009

Atypical Hemolytic–Uremic Syndrome

Noris M, Remuzzi G.   N Engl J Med.   2009 Oct 22;361(17):1676-87

This is a comprehensive review of the 10% of atypical HUS cases that are not caused by Shigs-like toxin or streptococci. With a worse overall prognosis, this articles looks at the pathobiology of this syndrome and its diagnosis and management.
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No Comments Posted in Acute Renal Failure, Review
September 13, 2009

Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia: a renal perspective

Syed S, Reilly RF.   Nat Rev Nephrol.   2009 Sep;5(9):501-11

From Nature.com: “Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) is a clinicopathologic syndrome in which one or more clinical events, usually thrombocytopenia or thrombosis, are temporally related to heparin administration and caused by HIT antibodies. This Review examines HIT from a renal perspective, discussing manifestations of HIT in patients on renal replacement therapy, the recent association of HIT with [...]

No Comments Posted in Clinical Nephrology, Internal Medicine for Nephrologists, Review
August 20, 2009

Lithium and chronic kidney disease

Kripalani M, Shawcross J, Reilly J, Main J.   BMJ.   2009 Jul 3;339:b2452

This review discusses the renal impact of lithium usage and offers guidance on monitoring, drug interactions, and when to consider discontinuation.
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2 Comments Posted in General Nephrology, Review
August 20, 2009

Staphylococcus aureus Infections in Hemodialysis: What a Nephrologist Should Know

Vandecasteele SJ, Boelaert JR, De Vriese AS.   Clin J Am Soc Nephrol.   2009 Aug;4(8):1388-400

This concise review provides a clinical perspective on Staphylococcus aureus infections in hemodialysis practice.  Free full text access kindly provided by the American Society of Nephrology.
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No Comments Posted in Hemodialysis, Review, Vascular Access
July 10, 2009

Interventional Nephrology: Core Curriculum 2009

Niyyar VD, Work J.   Am J Kidney Dis.   2009 Jul;54(1):169-82

This concise review from the American Journal of Kidney Disease Core Curriculum Series focusses on interventional nephrology.
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No Comments Posted in AJKD Core Curriculum, Review, Vascular Access
July 10, 2009

Aliskiren: a novel renoprotective agent or simply an alternative to ACE inhibitors?

Wiggins KJ, Kelly DJ.   Kidney Int.   2009 Jul;76(1):23-31

This paper reviews the available evidence regarding renoprotective effects of aliskiren, with an emphasis on comparison with ACE inhibitors and ARBs.
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No Comments Posted in RAS Blockade, Review
June 9, 2009

Fomepizole for ethylene glycol and methanol poisoning.

Brent J.   N Engl J Med.   2009 May 21;360(21):2216-23

This clinical vignette reviews the indications of fomepizole in toxic ingestions from medical toxicology perspective.
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No Comments Posted in Poisonings, Review
June 9, 2009

Early and late presentations of ethylene glycol poisoning.

Ting SM, Ching I, Nair H, Langman G, Suresh V, Temple RM.   Am J Kidney Dis.   2009 Jun;53(6):1091-7

This is a report of 2 cases of ethylene-glycol induced acute kidney injury. Laboratory results as well as toxic kinetics and clinical manifestations of ethylene glycol poisoning are reviewed with a focus on differentiating early from late ingestion.
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No Comments Posted in Poisonings, Review
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